Apocalipsis 15

VBL · Chapter 15/22

1Entonces vi en el cielo otra señal asombrosa y de gran importancia: Siete ángeles sostenían las últimas siete plagas que completan el juicio de Dios.

2Vi lo que parecía como un mar de vidrio mezclado con fuego. Y junto al mar de vidrio estaban los que habían vencido a la bestia y su imagen, y el número de su nombre. Y tenían arpas que Dios les había dado

3y cantaban el cántico de Moisés, el siervo de Dios, y el cántico del Cordero: “Lo que has hecho es extraordinario y maravilloso, Oh Señor Dios, El Todopoderoso. Tus caminos son justos y verdaderos, Rey de las naciones.

4¿Quién no te rendiría reverencia, oh, Señor? ¿Quién es el que no glorificaría tu nombre? Pues solo tú eres santo. ¡Todas las naciones vendrán a adorarte porque has demostrado con tus actos que eres justo!”

5Después de esto, miré, y el Templo de la “Tienda del Testigo” estaba abierto.

6Y del Templo salieron siete ángeles que sostenían las siete plagas, usando ropas blancas, de lino, y con cintos de oro en sus pechos.

7Y una de las cuatro criaturas vivientes le dio a los siete ángeles siete copas de oro, llenas del juicio de Dios, quien vive por siempre y para siempre.

8Entonces el Templo se llenó de humo que provenía de la gloria de Dios y de su poder. Y nadie podía entrar al Templo hasta que las plagas que venían del cielo hubieran terminado.

📖 Chapter study

Summary

John sees in heaven those who had conquered the beast singing the song of Moses and of the Lamb, celebrating God's righteous deeds. Seven angels receive seven bowls full of God's wrath, preparing to pour out the last plagues on the earth.

Explanation

This short, solemn chapter serves as a formal introduction to the final series of judgments (the seven bowls), beginning once again with a scene of heavenly worship, a recurring pattern in the book that always places judgment within a larger context of divine justice and praise. The reference to the 'song of Moses' directly connects this scene to Israel's celebration after crossing the Red Sea (Exodus 15), suggesting that this final deliverance is comparable in magnitude to the deliverance from Egypt. The description of the heavenly temple filled with smoke from God's glory, keeping anyone from entering until the plagues are complete, echoes Old Testament scenes (such as Exodus 40 and 1 Kings 8) where God's glorious presence becomes so intense that it interrupts even the normal priestly service. Today's practical application is that God's judgments, however severe they may seem, are always tied to his justice and holiness, never to arbitrary whim or cruelty.

Fun facts

  • The 'song of Moses' mentioned here (15:3) recalls the song recorded in Exodus 15, sung by Moses and the people of Israel after crossing the Red Sea, considered one of the oldest poems preserved in the entire Hebrew Bible.

Verse-by-verse explanation

  1. Apocalipsis 15:1This introduces the last series of plagues in the book, the seven bowls, described as the point at which God's wrath is finally completed.
  2. Apocalipsis 15:2This returns to the sea of glass already seen in chapter 4, now mingled with fire, a scene of victory for those who resisted the beast, set right before the throne.
  3. Apocalipsis 15:3The song of Moses is the same one from Exodus 15, sung by Israel after crossing the Red Sea. Joining it with the song of the Lamb ties this new deliverance to the founding history of the people of Israel.
  4. Apocalipsis 15:4The song goes on praising God's unique holiness and foresees that all nations, not just Israel, will come and worship Him when His righteous acts are fully revealed.
  5. Apocalipsis 15:5The heavenly temple opens using the same term as the “tabernacle of the testimony,” the ancient name given to the tent Israel carried through the wilderness in Exodus, tying this final scene to the oldest history of God's people.
  6. Apocalipsis 15:6Pure linen and golden girdles were clothing associated with priests and figures of great dignity in the temple; the angels here appear dressed as those who carry out a sacred function.
  7. Apocalipsis 15:7One of the four living creatures, already introduced in chapter 4, hands the seven angels the bowls full of the wrath of God, setting up the next sequence of plagues in chapter 16.
  8. Apocalipsis 15:8The smoke filling the temple recalls Old Testament scenes, such as the dedication of Solomon's temple, when the presence of God was so intense that no one could enter the space.

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